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Published on Mar 8, 2021
Pediatrics
Pediatrics

Few normal findings in Newborn

  • Erythema toxicum – small white papules on an erythematous base which is usually present on the face, trunk and extremities. They contain eosinophils and may persist for a week.

  • Mongolian spots – Slate-blue, demarcated areas of pigmentation seen over the buttocks and back.
  • Pustular melanosis – Benign lesions seen predominantly in black neonates, contains neutrophils and is present at birth as vesiculopustular eruption around the chin, neck, back, extremities, palms and soles.
  • Epstein Pearls - nests of epithelial cells, that appear as whitish/yellowish spots on hard palate. Usually, resolve by 3 months.
  • Cutis Marmorata - Transient lacy reticular vascular pattern of skin caused due to exaggerated physiologic vasomotor response on exposure to low environmental temperature.

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Picture of Erythema Toxicum NeonatorumMongolian Blue Spots: Identification, Causes, and Risks

Erythema Toxicum                                              Mongolian Spots

Bohn's nodules: an under-recognised entity | ADC Fetal & Neonatal EditionCutis marmorata | DermNet NZ

Epstein Pearls (Bohn Nodule)                                     Cutis Marmorata